December 6, 2013
MEDIA CONTACT
Maurice A . Thompson
(614) 340-9817
Victory for Parental Rights: State Agrees to End
Stand-Off with Amish Family over Forced Health Care
Official who had sought to take family's daughter from
home and
force chemotherapy on her, despite parent's earnest objections
and Health Care Freedom Amendment, resigns as guardian
force chemotherapy on her, despite parent's earnest objections
and Health Care Freedom Amendment, resigns as guardian
Family will continue to pursue alternative treatment
Columbus, OH - The 1851
Center for Constitutional Law today accepted the Resignation as Limited
Guardian of a state official attempting to, on behalf of the State and Akron
Children's Hospital, force chemotherapy on ten-year-old Sarah Hershberger.
While the resignation still
requires the signature of Probate Judge Kevin Dunn, Judge Dunn is expected to
approve the resignation sometime next week, effectively ending the two-month
stand-off with Sarah's parents, Andy and Anna Hershberger, who, concerned that
the chemotherapy was killing their daughter, sought the right to first try a
less invasive alternative treatment that the hospital did not provide.
Andy and Anna, after the Court's
order, left the country to pursue an alternative treatment and prevent Sarah
from being taken from them. The family reports that Sarah has responded well to
the alternative treatment, the cancer is receding, and she is in excellent
physical condition.
"We made it clear to our
opponents that they were in for a protracted battle over fundamental principles
and constitutional rights; and that on each, they were on the wrong side,"
said Maurice Thompson, Executive Director of the 1851 Center.
"The Judge's approval of
this Resignation will pave the way for the family's return home, which will
allow Sarah to receive the family's preferred treatment under the best possible
conditions," continued Thompson. "We hope that this Resignation also
seals one of the darkest moments for parental rights and health care freedom in
the State's history: a court ordering a little girl to be ripped away from her
loving and competent parents, and forced to submit to procedures that could
kill or sterilize her, simply because her parents sought to first pursue a less
invasive treatment option - - one the hospital disagreed with because it did
not itself provide it."
On November 19, the 1851
Center announced its representation of the Hershbergers, maintaining:
o Section 21, Article I of the Ohio Constitution, the Ohio
Healthcare Freedom Amendment passed by 67 percent of Ohio voters in 2011
prohibits the compulsion of any person "to participate in a health care
system."
o Even before Section 21, the Ohio Supreme Court held that
the Ohio Constitution ensures "personal security, bodily integrity, and
autonomy," and therefore "[t]he right to refuse medical treatment"
is amongst the "rights inherent in every individual."
o The U.S Supreme Court has repeatedly confirmed the
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution clearly provides
protection to parents in the "care, custody, and control" of their
children, including the right "to direct the upbringing . . . of children
under their control."
o The U.S. Supreme Court has also ruled that the
"primary role of the parents in the upbringing of their children is now
established beyond debate as an enduring American tradition," and
"[t]he statist notion that governmental power should supersede parental
authority in all cases because some parents abuse and neglect
children is repugnant to American tradition."
The litigation began when the
Hershbergers removed their daughter from Akron Children's Hospital in July, in
favor of a less invasive alternative treatment, after it appeared as though
chemotherapy itself was a greater threat to her than her mild form of cancer.
The Hospital then moved in court to take Sarah from the Hershbergers and force
treatment in July.
The hospital's move came only
after county social services officials found the Hershbergers to be quality
parents, and, and despite hospital demands, refused to take Sarah from the
family. The Medina County probate court found that the Hershbergers were model
parents, explaining "there is no evidence the parents are unfit or
unstable," and "there is not a scintilla of evidence showing the
parents are unfit."
However, the Appellate Court
used an obscure Ohio statute intended to address child abuse and neglect to
order Sara to be taken from the home and forced to undergo chemotherapy.
The Court made this ruling
even though Sarah's mild form of cancer is a type that can and is being treated
without chemotherapy, and despite conceding that chemotherapy may well cause
loss of hair, infections, infertility, cardiovascular disease, damage to
internal organs, an increased risk of contracting other cancers, and even
death.
The case remains pending on a
jurisdictional motion before the Ohio Supreme Court and on appeal to the Ninth
District; however those appeals are likely to be mooted by the Judge's approval
of the Resignation.
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