Paul Driessen
The UN
Food and Agriculture Organization, anti-development
banks, the Agency
for International Development (USAID), NGO (non-government
organization) pressure groups and other eco-imperialists are properly condemned
for using their money, power, and control over trade and lending to keep
millions of African, Asian and Latin American families from having access to
reliable, affordable energy, pesticides and spatial
insect repellants to prevent disease, and modern agricultural
technologies.
Those outfits perpetuate poverty, disease, malnutrition and death. Yet the eco-manslaughter continues.
Too many US, EU and UN government agencies have been
captured by neo-colonialist elements in their leadership and ranks, and among
the politicians who set their budgets and programs. The NGOs enjoy tax-exempt
status and global prestige, because the human and environmental costs of their
policies rarely receive more than superficial scrutiny by media, human rights
or other “watchdogs.”
But the fact is, few NGOs would even exist without the
wealthy foundations that finance them. Indeed, “philanthropic” foundation
support for radical environmentalist groups and campaigns is one of the best
kept secrets of modern society. It’s time to spotlight some of them and call
them to account.
Wealthy foundations – often created with profits and
fortunes made in industry and technology – directly and indirectly support some
of the most radical anti-energy, anti-technology and agro-ecology
activism in America, Europe and the world. Their wealth, direct and
indirect aid mechanisms, and inter-locking global network of funders, managers
and advisors make them a powerful, callous, oppressive force.
They use direct donations and a growing number of clever
non-transparent pass-through operations (funds of funds, or foundations of
foundations) to consolidate money from multiple donors and direct “charitable
giving” to organizations and projects that support their ideologies and causes.
The system also helps insulate the foundations – and their patrons and managers
– from direct association with the most questionable, controversial, and often
thuggish and lethal organizations and activists.
The funding, in turn, enables the organizations and
activists to paint themselves as legitimate, benevolent and popular voices
worthy of attention in global and domestic debates over laws, policies and
regulations.
They have become especially effective in blocking the use
of modern, innovative farm technologies like improved
pesticides, GM crops (genetically modified, engineered through
biotechnology) – and even fertilizers, tractors and hybrid seeds – under the
auspices of what they cleverly call “agro-ecology.”
A big part of the problem is that the World Bank, EU
agencies and Euro foundations demand and support primitive subsistence farming,
and block food imports from countries that permit biotech farming. The World
Bank’s Global Environment Facility and various European donors support groups
like the Route to Food Initiative,
Kenya Organic Agriculture Network,
Biodiversity and Biosafety Association of Kenya, and Resources Oriented Development
Initiatives of Kenya. In fact, virtually every African country is beset by
their “benevolence,” as are India and other countries in Asia and Latin
America.
All of them promote the supposed benefits of organic
farming that bans the use of “dangerous, poisonous” manmade pesticides – but
permits the use in “organic” farming of “natural” pesticides and other
chemicals that are also toxic
and dangerous to humans, wildlife, fish and beneficial insects. They
stridently oppose all biotech crops – including life-saving Golden Rice
– and have been pressuring Kenyan and other African governments to ban
more than 200 pesticides that have been approved as safe in many
other countries. Many of the groups even oppose mechanized equipment like
tractors.
Among the EU funders are BioVision, the Danish Agency for
International Development Cooperation, the Swedish International Development
Cooperation Agency, the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, and the
Swedish Society for Nature Conservation. They even support newspapers like Britain’s
Guardian, which is often little more than another
NGO that runs and supports anti-technology campaigns and seeks
donations from readers and major funding from foundations in exchange for
stories.
Self-proclaimed “philanthropic, charitable” US
foundations are just as guilty. They probably provide far more significant than
EU funding, but their secretive networks make that hard to ascertain.
Foundation support for the agro-ecology Alliance for Food Sovereignty in Africa
helps illustrate how all this works.
AFSA is a pan-African alliance of organizations committed
to “resisting” the “corporate industrialization” of African agriculture. It
claims the use of modern agricultural technologies like pesticides for crop
protection, chemical fertilizers, and genetically modified crops for drought
and insect resistance and higher yields will result in “massive land grabs,
destruction of indigenous biodiversity and ecosystems, displacement of
indigenous peoples … and the destruction of their livelihoods and cultures.”
AFSA’s core
members include activist pressure groups that espouse an even
broader variety of anti-capitalist, anti-technology, radical environmentalist
goals and philosophies. Among the more notable and notorious ones are The
African Biodiversity Network, African Center for Biodiversity, GroundSwell
International, Friends of the Earth (FOE), and La Via Campensina Africa.
These organizations work together to plan and support pro-organic, anti-biotech
campaigns, and provide financial management and expertise in furthering AFSA principles. Letting
them retain tax-exempt status is a travesty.
Core member La Via Campensina Africa (The
Peasant Way – Africa), for example, is a radical, proponent of
anti-technology agro-ecology. It rejects modern farming technologies: crop
protection pesticides
and herbicides, fertilizers for nutrient-depleted soils, and even
biotech replacements for bananas, cassava and other crops that have been all
but destroyed by viruses and diseases. It also advocates an anti-free market
program of peasant-centric subsistence agriculture that largely limits farmers
to backbreaking organic agricultural farming methods, and selling to local
markets.
Agro-ecology farmers are largely limited to those local
markets, in part because they cannot raise enough crops for export to wider markets
like Europe – while other produce is blocked because many EU nations ban the
import of crops that are so much as tainted by glyphosate,
neonicotinoids
or biotech pollen.
The US-based AgroEcology Fund (AEF) helped to launch and continues to support the AFSA. It acts as a pass-through fund of funds to hide sources, and helps to coordinate, direct and manage giving to outfits like AFSA. The AEF also partners with AFSA and other organizations such as the Center for Food Safety (CFS), to battle “the industrial model” and promote organic farming.
The AgroEcology Fund directly gave the Alliance for Food Sovereignty in Africa
in 2015 $200,000 and has given it some $500,000 overall (and possibly more via
clandestine means). That may not sound like much, but such funds pay for 10-100
times more hourly wages and activism in Africa than they would in USA. In 2017,
the AEF and AFSA worked together on a campaign to prevent biotech seed patent
protections laws from being enforced in Africa.
The AEF was created by three wealthy American
foundations, the Christensen
Fund, the New
Fields Foundation, the Swift
Foundation and a donor who remains unknown. AEF programs and funding
are overseen by New
Venture Fund, which was created to help “philanthropists” better
direct funds to projects and programs in line with their neo-colonialist goals;
the NVF is managed by Arabella
Advisors.
Ironically and perversely, the foundations that funded AEF’s creation are rooted in money generated in innovation, industry and technology. Now AEF and its foundation backers battle agricultural innovation and keep African farmers mired in farming practices that can feed few people, and can successfully battle few crop-devouring insect pests, much less protect crops against recurrent locust plagues.
Equally perverse, rich countries have abundant food –
traditional, modern and organic. Meanwhile, poor countries are saddled with
barely enough food, no safety net for all those times when droughts or insects
destroy crops, and diktats from ultra-wealthy foundations and pressure groups
that tell farmers they should be happy to engage in dawn-to-dusk subsistence
farming, ox-drawn plowing, stoop labor, banging on metal pans to drive the
locust hordes away, and living on the verge of starvation.
Paul Driessen is senior policy analyst for the Committee For A Constructive Tomorrow (www.CFACT.org) and author of books and articles on energy, environment, climate and human rights issues. Part 2 of this article will address how these funds operate, and how they lock Africa in poverty and malnutrition.
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