In a case about a pregnant woman who used
cocaine and endangered her unborn child, the Alabama Supreme Court affirmed
(8-1) that the word “child” includes “an unborn child,” and that the law
therefore “furthers the State’s interest in protecting the life of children
from the earliest stages of their development.”
In his concurring opinion, Alabama Chief Justice
Roy S. Moore wrote that “an unborn child has an inalienable right to life from
its earliest stages of development,” and added, “I write separately to
emphasize that the inalienable right to life is a gift of God that civil
government must secure for all persons – born and unborn.”
The court decision on April 18 was in
reference to Sarah Janie Hicks v. State of Alabama. Hicks had been
charged in 2009 with violating Alabama’s chemical-endangerment statute, which in
part says that a “person commits the crime of chemical endangerment” by
“knowingly, recklessly, or intentionally causes or permits a child to be
exposed to, to ingest or inhale, or to have contact with a controlled
substance, chemical substance, or drug paraphernalia,” a felony.
In Hicks’ case, she was charged with using
cocaine while pregnant. Her child, “J.D.,” tested positive for cocaine “at the
time of his birth,” reads the court document. (See Hicks v. Alabama.pdf)…..To Read More….
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