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De Omnibus Dubitandum - Lux Veritas

Wednesday, April 3, 2024

It's Long Past Time to See China Clearly

By Rich Kozlovich

This is a presentation, with some minor changes, from four articles I wrote about China over the last four years,  China Won't Attack Taiwan - Sunday, January 8, 2023. Nothing Is Ever As It Appears In China: Military Intimidation - Monday, July 26, 2021. Will China Attack Taiwan? - Sunday, June 13, 2021, and China Reset, Monday, June 22, 2020.

Remember these articles are up to four years old, and the reason I'm doing so is to lend clarity to the unending blather I see about what China's doing, will do, what the world needs to do to appease them.  Much of which I find gaggable.  The reality is nothing about China appears as it is.  Everything is about the basics and those basics haven't gotten better for China.  Currently they have Biden as a Chinese asset, but if Trump is elected China will be forced to make some major adjustments, and that may cause enough unrest China may even dump Xi.  

Will China Attack Taiwan?

On June 10, 2021 Kevin Catapano published a piece entitled, It looks like China is preparing for full-shock assault landing to retake Taiwan, saying:

The Chinese military continues what appear to be preparations for a potential invasion of Taiwan, which threatens an eventuality that would force President Joe Biden to make an ugly foreign policy decision. According to the South China Morning Post, “The Chinese military has conducted an amphibious landing exercise in waters near Taiwan amid renewed tensions between Beijing and Washington.”

It makes sense that, in addition to testing missiles over Taiwanese airspace, the Chinese military would be practicing amphibious operations, given that these would be necessary to invade an island like Taiwan.

“As part of the exercise, wheeled amphibious armoured vehicles entered the dock of amphibious landing ships, which then sailed to a target sea area where the vehicles left the ship and steered towards a beach,” the Morning Post noted, based on footage provided by the Eastern Theatre Command of the People’s Liberation Army.

Additionally, China Central Television reported that “the 72nd Group Army explored the tactics of emergency loading, long-distance transport and beach assault under complicated sea situations, and boosted the troops’ amphibious combat support capabilities.” What is happening should be clear. China is emboldened.

Okay, that sounds scary.  But it's all what the Soviets called "maskirovka".  "The doctrine covers a broad range of measures for military deception, from camouflage to denial and deception."  In this case it's also diplomatic maskirovka.  

The Chinese know a few things:

  • First, this landing they're practicing is just a big show.  The greatest military force in the world for amphibious landings is the U.S. Marines, and it took more than practice to become good at it.  
  • Secondly, they have to know their loses will be massive, in both men and equipment if they attempt such a landing.  Taiwan has a substantial military that would devastate such a landing force.
  • Third, they have to know even the Biden administration, as stupid as they are, will have to jump in to save Taiwan, even if it's just involving U.S. air power, and that alone will devastate the Chinese Air Force, their Marine landing force, and any ships they may employ.  U.S. Naval aviators are the finest in the world.  That's why they're called Top Gun!
  • Fourth, they know if they launch a landing and are repelled their military credibility throughout all of S. E. Asia will tumble like a house of cards, and they can't afford that since their attempting to impose an economic hegemony throughout all of Asia via military intimidation, declaring vast areas of international waters belong to China.  
  • Fifth, such an action will trigger economic retaliation the CCP can ill afford.  China is actually broke, and I wish more people read the book Khrushchev's Cold War: The Inside Story of an American Adversary. as it outlines just how devastating all that military buildup was to their economy, and that was from the early 1950's, hence the need for maskirovka to make them bigger than they were.  China has the exact same problem. 
  • Sixth, the Chinese military leadership reminds me of what went on in Imperial times.  They bribe their way to the top, and they've never fought a war.  

This is all show.  China is great at object lesson wars, such as the Sino-Indian war of 1962, and their latest dust up with India, their challenge of Philippine territorial waters, etc.   All show, all long range intimidation.  But they've not fought a real war since Korea, and they lost massive amounts of soldiers there.  Soldiers they just threw away with their tactics. 

Will they attack Taiwan?  No!  There are too many negatives and few positives for such an action, even it they were to win there would have to be long term political and economic consequences they can't afford.

What this will do is bring more American, Japanese, Indian, Australian, forces into the area, just as Soviet outrageous claims triggered an arms race that broke the Soviets back economically, this will trigger responses they won't like and can't handle.  

Putin's aggression against Ukraine must present a clear picture for China if they act as stupidly as Putin.  Putin force NATO to all of a sudden grow a backbone and started preparing for more Russian aggression and two new nations, Finland and Sweden  joined NATO, both of which he wanted to keep out.  He clearly thought this would intimidate Europe, but it backfired.  Now he's facing a far more united front against Russia.  He thought his military was unstoppable, and so too did most everyone else, it wasn't.  Now Russia's failures have their political and military leadership look stupid and incompetent.  Because they are, and that's going to resonate against Russia for some time.

Here are my Seven rules of Geopolitics:

  1. All geopolitics is about four factors, geographics, demographics, economics, and that most elusive factor of all, the happiness factor.  
  2. Everything is about the basics.  You have to be able to see issues at their foundational root levels in order to understand and fix complex problems.
  3. History is everything since historical events lay the foundation for the social paradigms of nations, which have been in effect for centuries in most areas of the world.
  4. People are like nations, and will act in their own best interests, unless they don't.  
  5. Nothing is ever as it appears.  Look behind the curtain, there's always something hidden. 
  6. The patterns of life keep repeating over and over again. 
  7. Everyone lies.    

China Won't Attack Taiwan

First, as a practical matter, every geopolitical issue is defined by rule one.  Geographics, demographics and economics.  Secondly, we have to understand nothing about China is ever as it appears.  We can start with the myth of Communist Hegemony in China.  As Daniel Greenfield notes:  

The scenes from China show that there is a spectrum of opposition from anger over financial fraud and Zero COVID to traditional calls for democracy and an end to Communist rule. I don’t believe that they will succeed, but the regime has been rattled badly. Zero COVID was to show that people would jump through any hoop and instead it showed that there is a sizable undercurrent of public anger and despite a generation of indoctrination and total media and social media censorship, outrage lurks below the surface.

China is a huge country, but the vast majority of their population, of 1.4 billion (Which is a big drop over recent years) and they live in an area no larger than the land mass East of the Mississippi River in America, and are mostly ethnic Han.  The rest of China is either very mountainous or very arid, and is sparsely populated with different ethnic groups, not that productive agriculturally or industrially, and these other ethnic groups hate the Han, and view the central government as illegitimate, and that's particularly true of Tibet, which is an unending source of resistance to the Chinese Communist Party, which is stunningly corrupt.

Interestingly many of the Han also consider the Chinese government to be illegitimate, and the communist's handling of the economy and the covid tyranny has enhanced that view.  China's economy is a myth, and finally many geopolitical analysts are finally acknowledging that, and Xi is a true believer in Maoist economics and is driving their economy down the drain.

They're now provoking India in the Himalayas, for reasons I fail to understand other than they think they will intimate them into believing China will invade India from the North if they interfere with their activity in the South China Sea and Taiwan.  They're unendingly interfering in governments all over the world, which includes their Belt and Road Initiatives, and picking fights with Japan along with  the Philippine Islands, Vietnam and other South East Asian countries involving the  Spratly Islands, Paracel Islands, Scarborough Shoal, and what's being called the nine-dash line area claimed by China and rejected by the rest of the world, which China is attempting to enforce with military intimidation.

India, Japan and the Philippines are reacting to that with military initiatives of their own, especially Japan, and Taiwan is working an international lifeline via what they're calling a Parliamentary OutreachThis is not going well for China, and it appears they're shocked.  Imagine that. 

India gave the Dalai Lama asylum after Tibet's 1959 uprising.  China decided to launch what was in reality an "object lesson  war" against India in 1962.  That's an important event in understanding China's military policies.  They love playing the biggest baddest bully boy on the block with their "object lesson military actions".  They really don't like full scale wars, and for good reason, the last one was the Korean War with America, and they took a massive beating throwing away untold thousands of young men's lives with their tactics. 

China really doesn't have the capability to extend their power much beyond their borders, which they're working to fix that by building aircraft carriers, with 25 year old Russian technology, and technology they've stolen from others, and a failed economy.

For some time we've been hearing reports the Chinese Communists are going to invade Taiwan and are practicing amphibious invasions, they're test launching missiles and they provocatively keep invading Taiwan's air space playing intimidation games.  Well, there are some things, no matter the rhetoric or provocations by Xi and his government, that represent substance over illusion. 

The Chinese know a few things:

  • First, this landing they're practicing is just a big show.  The greatest military force in the world for amphibious landings is the U.S. Marines, and it took more than practice to become good at it.  
  • Secondly, they have to know their loses will be massive, in both men and equipment if they attempt such a landing.  Taiwan has a substantial military that would devastate such a landing force, even if they've never fought a real war, they'll be fighting for their homes. 
  • Third, they have to know even the Biden administration, as stupid as they are, will have to jump in to save Taiwan, even if it's just involving U.S. air power, and that alone will devastate the Chinese Air Force, their Marine landing force, and any ships they may employ.  U.S. Naval aviators are the finest in the world.  That's why they're called Top Gun! And currently there are three carrier task forces in South East Asia, two East of the Philippine Islands and one East of Borneo. 
  • Fourth, they know if they launch a landing and are repelled their military credibility throughout all of S. E. Asia will tumble like a house of cards, and they can't afford that since their attempting to impose an economic hegemony throughout all of Asia via military intimidation. 
  • Fifth, such an action will trigger economic retaliation the CCP can ill afford.  China is actually broke, and I wish more people read the book Khrushchev's Cold War: The Inside Story of an American Adversary. as it outlines just how devastating all that military buildup was to their economy, and that was from the early 1950's, hence the need for maskirovka to make them bigger than they were.  China has the exact same problem, and they're now having a demographic pyramid problem.

Will they attack Taiwan?  No!  There are too many negatives and few positives for such an action, even it they were to win there would have to be long term political and economic consequences they can't afford.

What this will do is bring more American, Japanese, Indian, Australian, forces into the area, just as Soviet outrageous claims triggered an arms race that broke the Soviets back economically, this will trigger responses they won't like and can't handle. 

If Xi really had the intention of invading Taiwan, the disaster Putin created in his attack on Ukraine is a wake up call for Xi.  China has far more troubles than Taiwan.  Xi is now facing a massive outbreak of covid in his population and the reason for that was the massive lockdowns.

Since their society was in effect quarantined they never were able to develop herd immunity to this virus, and I think combining that with these false vaccines, that are demonstrating they seem to make those vaccinated more susceptible to the virus, Xi has a lot of internal issues.  The only resistance these lockdowns created was resistance and demonstrations against Xi in at least 17 cities all around the country, and they were clearly spontaneous, which many believe was the real reason for more and tighter lockdowns, because that spontaneity has to be frightening to the CCP.  More lockdowns wasn't to stop this virus, but an effort to stop demonstrations against Xi and the Chinese Communist party.  

Invading Taiwan may be great rhetoric for the population in order to divert attention from Xi's failures, but it's not a reality.  

Nothing Is Ever As It Appears In China: Military Intimidation

First, we have to understand that whenever you read anything about China you must see past what's written. China is a complicated country, with a long and profound history. China's culture is considered the world's oldest culture by many, and China houses a huge population, in an area about the size of everything east of the Mississippi River in the United States, and they are ethnic Han. The rest of China is sparsely populated and mostly occupied by other ethnic groups that hate the Han and consider the central government illegitimate, and the general population has grown to doubt the legitimacy of the central government as a result of all the incompetence and corruption.

The government’s one child policy has created a large male/female imbalance in the population as a result there isn’t enough women to go around. This creates serious social consequences and dissatisfaction. Pollution is terrible and the government is spending huge amounts of money to keep everyone working, including building cities that no one occupies, and the banking system has troubles the government hides.

What is clear is the Chinese leadership is striving for two things. Social and economic stability, world dominance in both and continued central control of all things in the hands of the communist leadership. 

Make no mistake about it, they’re still commies, and commies are dictators, and so what do dictatorships do to distract the population from their problems? They start a war! Only this is far more problematic than it was decades ago.

 So who do you start a ruckus with? Taiwan, Japan, India or the maybe the Philippines? 

There are a handful of tiny Islands off the coast of China known as the Diaoyu in China and the Senkaku in Japan which are barren and uninhabited. These five islands “encompass a grand total of seven square kilometers” and were won from the Chinese in the first Sino-Japanese war of 1895. But after 1968 the Chinese decided that they wanted them back; after it was discovered “the islands may be sitting on top of huge oil and gas reserves”, which China has none.  A lot of coal, but no oil, or at best very little.

This gives the Chinese a potentially legitimate gripe, especially when you consider what the Japanese did to them in WWII and were then the losers of that war. By pushing this they then bring into play far more than these islands and its potential wealth. They create a Munich Moment. The real goal of the Chinese government is to be the big dog in the South China Sea and ultimately all of South East Asia. 

If they push this and win; it seriously weakens American influence, militarily and economically. The rest of the countries in the area then can be much more easily bullied into falling into line, including India and the Philippines, and of course even Australia.  But all these threats and seeming preparations for military action is triggering a backlash.  Taiwan is now building their own submarine, bypassing China's successful efforts blocking Taiwan's efforts to acquire one from other countries. 

Taiwan is also seeking "allies" in other non-neighboring nations like Lithuania:

Taiwan will set up its first office in Europe using the name “Taiwan,” drawing a rebuke from China and praise from the U.S. as the island democracy seeks to strengthen its diplomatic presence around the globe in the face of pressure from Beijing............. Taiwan’s other diplomatic outposts on the continent are under the name of “Taipei.”  “Lithuania has firmly believed in universal values such as democracy, freedom and human rights, and is a like-mined partner of Taiwan,”.....Taiwan and Lithuania are both at the strategic front line to safeguard democratic and free regimes.......Lithuania has firmly believed in universal values such as democracy, freedom and human rights, and is a like-mined partner of Taiwan.”

An outright war with these nations isn't going to happen, in spite of the threat to use nuclear weapons against Japan if they oppose an attack on Taiwan, with China saying they will make an exception in their first use policy in the case of Japan.  
And of course everyone believes them when they say they have a first use policy.  Right?  
The result?  
"Japan’s annual defense white paper issued on July 12, for the first time expressed concern for Taiwan’s stability, linking it to Japan’s national security."  
Article 9 of their Constitution prohibits war as a means to settle international disputes, however, they do have a Self Defense Force, albeit with restrictions.  Article 9 is being reinterpreted to understand that self defense my require acting in defense of allies, and they're building ships to do it.   Their conclusion?  
 “There are two sides … you can either join the West or you can join China,” 
According to Geopolitical Futures:
"Japan, France and the U.S. held trilateral drills on Japanese soil for the first time over the weekend. Australia joined in on Saturday for naval drills. Among all European powers expressing renewed interest in Indo-Pacific military affairs lately, France has perhaps the biggest direct interests at stake." 
While that's caused some turmoil in Japan, this kind of rhetoric from China gives impetus to such moves, and I've explained why I don't think there will be an attack on Taiwan in this June 13th article, and the conclusions I state there are now playing out.  
What they are doing is Waging Gray-Zone Warfare:
"......... gray-zone warfare can be divided into three levels: low, medium, and high. He said that the ‘high’ level includes nuclear posturing, military threats, large-scale clandestine operations that ‘create fait accompli situations,’ the use of special forces to deny mobilization of the target country’s military, and support of large-scale proxy wars........... the CCP’s actions have reached this highest level of gray-zone warfare.”............
 “China’s deployment of maritime militia around Philippine-claimed features in the West Philippine Sea and the rest of the South China Sea is an example. But Bautista, who is also former executive director of National Task Force West Philippine Sea, said gray zone tactics involved other means. ‘Even as we speak, war is being fought in the gray zone. In information and propaganda realm, economic and other areas.”
Infringement on the territorial waters of the Philippines, even using naval vessels to force the Philippines to allow fishing in their waters.  This another example of how the CCP simply ignores international law.  Understand this:  The CCP will honor no agreement or treaty once they decide it's inconvenient, just as they've done regarding all their violations of the Sino-British Joint Declaration regarding Hong Kong, which I will address later.
They practice what's been called "object lesson wars", such as the 1962 Sino-Indian War, which they've reenacted, as explained in this piece from the Jamestown Institute:  Expanding and Escalating the China-Bhutan Territorial Dispute, constantly claiming some piece of land or even an entire sea, as in the , belongs to them. 
("Himalayan squabbling. The end of winter in the Himalayas means the return of squabbling season along the Line of Actual Control, the Indian-Chinese disputed border. Both India and China appear to be positioning for another summer of skirmishes, reportedly doing drills and building out new infrastructure." From Geopolitical Futures)
The lessons to be gleaned from the 1962 Sino-Indian War, is the Chinese think they have a right to "punish" nations like India, Japan and the Philippines when those nations stand in their way or have something they want.   In the case regarding their invasion of India, the Indian military was ill-equipped and unprepared to deal with the Chinese.  Being communists, they play the bully.  China was the aggressor, as they were in Tibet, which I will deal with this in another post.  There was no declaration of war.  It was a sneak attack.  The world isn't going to be fooled now. 
Their goal is to neuter America's military status, not only in South East Asia, but worldwide, and it's a threefold attack.  Military, diplomatic and economic, all of which I will address later.  Militarily that's not so easy.  Below is a map published by Geopolitical Futures defining America's assets in South East Asia.
This whole thing is symptomatic of the problem with the Chinese government. 
  • They have a huge economy that may not be real.
  • They have a banking system that's an illusion. 
  • They have a huge national debt. 
  • They absolutely need trade with world to maintain their economy.
  • They don't have oil reserves. 
  • They have a huge military that may not be effective. 
  • They have competent economic neighbors in Japan, India and the Philippines, to whom China has made threatening moves. Economies they don’t really want to compete with because they may not be capable. 
  • They have a central planning system that is clueless, and an economy predicated on total employment, not profitability.  They were smart enough to leave Hong Kong alone because it was a huge money machine for the government, but they won't allow the nation to go down that path because it would destroy the elitists that run the country. A course of action they've now abandoned because they fear that kind of freedom Hong Kong had would spread to the mainland. 
  • They have serious internal problems with the general population, many of whom consider the central government illegitimate and staggeringly corrupt. 

The problem still remains that has been foundational of all of their problems since Mao. They’re still commies! They think like commies, they act like commies, ergo, they’re commies, and commies are now, and have always been, aggressive, unreasonable, murderous and failures at basic economics and human rights.  Both of which I will address in other pieces.  And they're staggeringly corrupt. 

Pay attention to this whole South East Asia economic situation. There is a reason China is expanding it's navy, including air craft carriers.  It's all an effort to instill an economic hegemony through Asia via military intimidation.  There are serious internal and/or external events in the offing with China that will impact the whole world, and the world is taking notice and recognizing China is the world's biggest threat, and one thing all this military intimidation has done is make everyone aware of how dangerous they are, and the world is going to react.

China Reset 

Recently in Canada's National Post Clive Hamilton posted the article, Time for a 'China reset,' before it's too late saying:

Under the iron rule of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the nation from which the coronavirus originated has been using the pandemic to exploit new opportunities to advance its power and influence. Distracted by the crisis at hand, we are letting it happen. Chinese and Indian troops are engaged in a face-off along their disputed border.....
China has further boosted its naval presence in the South China Sea, where in recent years it has built military facilities on islands and coral outcrops contrary to international law. It has driven Filipino fishermen off traditional fishing grounds and stopped Vietnam from exploring for oil, while making incursions into waters close to Japan. All the while, the ever-nervous......
Taiwan waits and wonders if its giant neighbour will try to take back control of the island by force. Last month, Australian Foreign Minister Marise Payne proposed an independent global inquiry into the origin of the coronavirus outbreak........
but Beijing angrily rebuked Australia for its impertinence, accusing it of being a “U.S. lackey.” China’s ambassador in Canberra upped the ante by threatening a Chinese boycott of Australian exports........announcing an 80 per cent tariff on barley imports and a ban on a large slice of beef sales, while also threatening coal imports.
China, much like the Soviet Union, has practiced, and continues to practice masquerade diplomacy.  The Soviets made outrageous claims about their military capabilities and the western intelligence agencies believed them.  It was all a lie, but it triggered massive defense buildups in the west, especially the U.S., under Ronald Reagan.  And they weren't ready for the consequences of their masquerade. While the left laughed and ridiculed Reagan’s Star Wars Initiative, that was the final straw that did the Soviet Union in.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union a Russian General came to America and was asked why he was here.  He said he came to visit the author of perestroika and glasnost.  Confused, he was asked who that was.  He said he was here to see Ronald Reagan.

The Soviet Union had sacrificed its internal economic well being to massive military spending and the USSR was broke at that point.  Since communism is incapable of creating a vibrant economic system of capital generation, they were at the end of their rope economically and militarily.  The USSR wasn’t defeated by might, it was defeated with capitalist dollars that created might that was never directly used against them by a nation that actually is a natural capital generator.  The United States, and our system of capitalism. 

During the first Iraq war the Russians learned just how incapable their military might was.  The entire Iraqi military system was based on Soviet military equipment and strategic philosophy.  The Soviets were stunned at how easily the U.S. cut right through that.  It was touted how Iraq had the fourth largest army in the world, but once the U.S. started military action, Iraq was defeated by the U.S. in less than two months.

The same is true with China.  They make big claims, big threats, they beat up on neighbors and they’ve now attacked India.  They throw their citizens into concentration camps, they violate international treaties, Hong Kong being just one of them.  

That little stunt with India is a replay of the 1962 Sino-Indian War, and is nothing more than an object lesson war.  India was shocked in 1962 and largely unprepared.  They were a socialist nation and considered the Chinese communist government allies.  But they learned otherwise then, and it appears they're now on top of it this time. This little stunt will backfire on China, especially since this little stunt will fail, they're going to have to back down, and they'll be exposed for the paper tiger they really are. 

China, in spite of the massive size of its army is incapable of extending its power much beyond its borders, and in point of fact, has never, in modern times, actually fought a real war.  WWII was fought more like a civil war than a real war.  First against the Japanese while fighting the Communists, then both against the Japanese, and then against each other once again. 

That’s not the same as sending massive army groups into another country, even Formosa, requiring massive logistical support.  They're not logistically equipped or capable of that, even for an attack on Formosa without devastating results for their invasion fleet and landing parties.  Their navy is ill equipped to take on such a task, their army is ill trained for such a task, and the technology they’ve used in their new aircraft carriers is 25 year old Russian technology, and we’ve seen how well that’s worked for the Russians.  And their senior military officers have no experience for such a task.  Once again, they’re trained in masquerade, intimidation and object lesson wars which never last long. 

They’re not in a position to impose economic sanctions on anyone.  That will backfire on them in a short time as their economic growth and stability is now, and has always been, based on exports.   

This is a bluff, and as for their economy becoming the biggest in the world soon:  That’s not going to happen.  They can’t pay their national debt, they’re incapable of creating advanced military technology without stealing it, they’re incapable creating an internal market (outside the major cities along their Eastern coastal regions the rest of the nation is dirt poor) that will generate the massive capital needed to do what they claim they’re going to do, and while they’re capable of feeding themselves, they’re incapable of fueling themselves.  Furthermore, since their “capitalist” concept was based on full employment and not profitability, at some point they’re not going to be able to pay their bills, and while they have huge coal reserves, they have no oil.

Finally, when push comes to shove, they’re not going to be dealing with a snowflake like Trudeau.  They’re going to have to face Trump.  That’s where the rubber really meets the road, and their tires are all worn out. 

Just like the Russians.

 

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