At the Lawfare blog, Ben Wittes offers some characteristically
smart early thoughts on Liberty and Security
in a Changing World, the report just released by President
Obama’s “Review Group on Intelligence and Communications Technologies.” Ben’s
early diagnosis is: very awkward.
The report was produced by a small group: academics Cass
Sunstein, Geoffrey Stone and Peter Swire, as well as former Clinton
counterterrorism czar Richard Clarke and Obama’s former acting CIA director
Michael Morell. (Yes, that would be the Michael Morell who purged references to al Qaeda from
the CIA’s infamous Benghazi “talking points.”) The report is awkward because it
undercuts a number of positions previously taken by the Obama administration,
including the president’s defense of the NSA’s controversial telephony metadata
program, which collects records of telephone usage by hundreds of millions of
Americans.
Prediction: If you’ve gone up
in a balloon over U.S. district judge Richard Leon’s ruling yesterday, holding the
NSA’s telephony metadata collection and analysis program unconstitutional,
enjoy the ride while you can. It’s going to be a short one.
Judge Leon’s decision is almost
comically lawless. In the most sensible part of it, he stayed his ruling for
however long it takes the D.C. Circuit to hear the appeal – and doubtless
reverse him.
To cut to the chase, as we have
noted here before, the Supreme Court
ruled in its 1979 Smith v. Maryland case that a telephone service provider’s records of a
customer’s telephone activity – e.g., the fact that a call happened, the phone
numbers involved, the duration of the call, but not the actual content of the
call – do not implicate the Fourth Amendment. Judge Leon reasoned, if you can
call it that, that he did not need to follow Smith because . . . wait for it . . . it’s a really old case and
times have changed. It may be, and they may have, but lower-court judges don’t
get to do that. (And how do you figure the mainstream-media organs celebrating
Judge Leon today would react if some other district judge tried the “it’s too
old, plus times and technology have changed” razzle-dazzle on, say, Roe v. Wade?) In the
federal judiciary, only the Supreme Court has the authority to reverse its own
precedents……
Remembering Mandela, without
Rose-Colored Glasses
The South African reality differs
from the Western lore. ‘Go
safely Umkhonto. Umkhonto
we Sizwe. We the members of the Umkhonto have
pledged ourselves to kill them — kill the whites.” These are lyrics from the
anthem of Umkhonto we Sizwe, or “Spear of the Nation.” The organization is
better known as the MK, the military wing of the Marxist African National
Congress (ANC). The MK was established by its commander, Nelson Mandela, to
prosecute a terrorist war against South Africa’s racist apartheid regime.
Mandela had been out of
prison for about two years in September 1992 when, fist clenched in the “black
power” salute, he was filmed singing
the anthem with a number of his comrades. Interestingly, but not ironically, as
Mandela and others repeated the refrain about killing Boer farmers, it was a
white man who stood next to him, similarly clench-fisted and singing. The man’s
name is Ronnie Kasrils. A Soviet-trained terrorist who helped Mandela found the
MK, Kasrils was a member of the Central Committee of the South African
Communist Party…….
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