This appeared here. My thanks to Paul for allowing me to publish his work. RK
President Obama insists he is determined to create jobs in America. He recently announced the creation of “promise zones” for five communities around the nation and a “manufacturing institute” aimed at fostering more high-paying jobs in energy efficiency. He’s says he has “a pen and a phone” to “sign executive orders and take executive actions that move the ball,” where Congress has failed to implement policies he believes are needed.
Unfortunately,
the executive orders and actions Mr. Obama seems to have in mind will do little
to create jobs beyond the Washington Beltway – and much to do the opposite. An
obvious example is his EPA’s plan to impose additional carbon dioxide emission
restrictions, to save the planet from global warming, climate change, climate
disruption, extreme weather or whatever term alarmists are using these days.
Another is to
issue regulations and spend billions more to mandate and subsidize expensive
energy efficiency, wind and solar, biofuel, alternative-fuel vehicles and other
technologies, companies and financing schemes. That is what some “green” energy
business leaders recommend in a report
that they recently presented to the White House, promoting a “clean energy
future.”
These actions
will ensure employment for more bureaucrats, blue state friends and campaign
contributors. But they will also ensure continued unemployment for blue collar
workers and “fly-over country.” They depend on government direction and
ideological compatibility, taxpayer subsidies, and crony-corporatist
arrangements among businessmen, politicians and regulators.
They will make
barely a dent in a chronically feeble economy in which 94 million Americans are
not working; four million are long-term unemployed; the 63% labor participation
rate is the lowest in 35 years; and many of the employment gains due to a
magical government formula that turns 300,000 full-time jobs into 400,000
part-time positions. The President’s proposed actions likewise will not reverse
the rapid increase in 49ers – companies that won’t hire more than 49 employees,
because that would trigger ObamaCare and a host of other taxes and regulations,
causing even more unemployment.
Extending
unemployment benefits another 3-6 months, and sending our grandkids the bill,
will not soften or reverse this damage. Nor will raising the minimum wage,
thereby compelling more companies to automate or find other ways to trim work
forces and costs, leaving even more people unemployed. But America does offer
countless opportunities for President Obama to use his executive powers to
unshackle the US economy, create jobs and generate revenues.
First and
foremost, he could instruct his overly zealous Executive Branch agencies to
delay, pare back and eliminate regulatory and paperwork burdens. Far too many
of those rules are justified only by anti-hydrocarbon ideologies, computer
models, cherry-picked studies
that do not reflect genuine mainstream science or medicine, and even illegal experiments on
human test subjects.
The Heritage
Foundation calculates that the EPA alone has promulgated
more than 1,920 regulations over the past five years, including twenty “major”
rules that are costing the United States more than $36 billion annually. The
Competitive Enterprise Institute’s latest “10,000 Commandments” report
says the total federal regulatory burden on America’s businesses and families
now exceeds $1.8 trillion per year!
$379 billion
of that is for environmental rules that often bring dubious benefits, and
frequently impose human health and welfare costs well in excess of any supposed
improvements. For example, EPA itself admitted that it was unable to quantify any
direct health benefits from its costly utility “air toxics” MACT rule – and a
January 2014 analysis demonstrates that the health and societal benefits
of using oil, natural gas and coal outweigh any alleged “social costs of
carbon” by at least 50 and as much as 500 to one.
President
Obama could certainly order the issuance of permits to build the long-delayed Keystone XL pipeline, and instantly create
thousands of jobs. He could also order the EPA, Interior Department, Forest
Service and other federal agencies to unlock the lands and resources that are
now off-limits.
The President
brags that “we produce more oil at home than we have in 15 years.” Indeed, domestic production rose from 5.6 million
barrels per day in 2011 to 6.4 million bopd in 2012. However, production from
federal onshore and offshore areas has fallen significantly
under his watch – and 96% of the production increase was on state and private
lands.
That is
unnecessary and contrary to the public interest. America’s federal lands –
onshore and offshore, in Alaska and our eleven westernmost Lower 48 States –
contain numerous oil, gas, coal, rare earth and other mineral deposits. Many
have already been delineated, while others await discovery and development via
modern, ecologically sensitive prospecting, drilling, mining and production
technologies. However, the vast majority of these resources are off limits:
officially locked up in restrictive land use categories (some of which should
not be changed) or simply made unavailable by bureaucratic fiat and
foot-dragging.
Technically
recoverable energy resources on these onshore and offshore lands total 1,194
billion barrels of oil and 2,150 trillion cubic feet of natural gas, Institute
for Energy Research analyst Daniel Simmons noted in congressional testimony.
At $100 per barrel of oil and $4 per thousand cubic feet of gas, those resources
are worth $128 trillion! Developing them could generate some $150
billion in bonuses, rents and royalties over the next ten years alone –
plus billions more in local, state and federal tax revenues, according to the
Congressional Budget Office. Using those CBO numbers, an IER study concluded:
If the
government made more of these areas available for exploration and production,
America’s GDP could increase by $127 billion annually for the next seven
years, and $450 billion annually in the long term. Those activities
would create 552,000 jobs annually over the next seven years, with
annual wage increases of up to $32 billion, hugely benefitting workers’ and
families’ health and welfare.
Over the next
37 years, opening these lands would also increase America’s cumulative economic
activity by up to $14.4 trillion … employment by 1.9 million jobs
per year … wages by $115 billion annually … and local, state and federal
royalty and tax revenues by a cumulative $3.8 trillion!
However,
Simmons points out, the Interior Department has leased only a paltry 2% of
federal offshore areas and less than 6% of onshore lands for oil and gas
development. It has also stalled endlessly on issuing permits to drill on lands
it has leased, in areas that are supposed to be available for multiple use and
energy development. Its Bureau of Land Management’s proposed regulations for
hydraulic fracturing on public lands will likely delay, block and lock down the
many benefits associated with fracking.
Access to
metals and minerals on public lands is likewise subject to “bureaucratic
discretion.” America’s “dedicated public servants” are thwarting development of
Alaska’s Pebble Mine gold, copper
and molybdenum deposit; Montana’s Finley Basin tungsten,
copper, gold, silver and molybdenum deposit; and Arizona’s Rosemont Copper project
– all of which would generate thousands of jobs and billions in payrolls and
government revenues. Meanwhile they are fast-tracking permits for bird and bat butchering
wind turbines – and considering 30-year eagle-killing permits for the
installations.
In conducting
these energy and mineral exploration and development projects, we can and must
protect human health and environmental quality – from genuine threats, not
speculative, exaggerated or computer scenario risks. We cannot afford to keep
our lands, resources, jobs and revenues under lock and key.
If President
Obama really does care about creating jobs and opportunities for the middle
class, he will think and act outside of his ideological box, and pay less
attention to his most rabid environmentalist base. We will know soon whether he
is capable of doing that – and what kinds of executive orders and actions he
really has in mind to move the ball on job creation.
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